Red Indians, also known as Native Americans, inhabited diverse regions, displaying rich cultures, languages, and traditions for centuries.

Indigenous tribes, like the Lakota Sioux, thrived on the Great Plains, relying on expert horsemanship and buffalo hunting for survival.

The Iroquois Confederacy in the northeastern woodlands established an advanced system of governance and practiced matrilineal kinship, valuing consensus.

Pueblo people, skilled architects of the Southwest, built intricate adobe structures and cultivated crops, harmonizing agriculture with spirituality.

The Nez Perce, horsemen of the Columbia Plateau, were known for horse breeding, trading, and maintaining a matrilineal social structure.